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Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - A Review of Biomass to Liquid Fuels via Pyrolysis Oil


Citation Ziman, H., Hillier, G. and Donegan, S. Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - A Review of Biomass to Liquid Fuels via Pyrolysis Oil, ETI, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5286/UKERC.EDC.000450.
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Author(s) Ziman, H., Hillier, G. and Donegan, S.
Project partner(s) Centre for Process Innovation Ltd
Publisher ETI
DOI https://doi.org/10.5286/UKERC.EDC.000450
Download BIO_DE2001_37.pdf document type
Abstract There is increasing commercial interest in the pyrolysis of biomass and wastes to form pyrolysis oil, a dark liquid that is sometimes colloquially referred to as bio-crude oil. However, it is not compatible with crude oil or the refining processes used to produce hydrocarbons (including fuels) and petrochemicals. Currently pyrolysis oils are mostly used as a low grade fuel to generate heat and power.Current processes for the production of biofuels for blending into transport fuels have focused on the use of plant oils or starches as raw materials. These have the potential to compete with food for agricultural capacity. Some technologies have used wastes of varying types ranging from mixed wastes through to plastics and tyres. The development of processes that use lignocellulosic biomass (e.g. wood, straw) would enable waste biomass and forestry materials to be used in this way. Such sources of biomass can be used to produce pyrolysis oil.Laboratory work has shown that pyrolysis oils produced from a range of feedstocks have the potential to be upgraded into vehicle fuels. There is also the potential to extract commercially useful materials from pyrolysis oils providing a renewable alternative to petrochemicals
Associated Project(s) ETI-DE2001: Energy from Waste
Associated Dataset(s) No associated datasets
Associated Publication(s)

Advanced waste gasification, future strategies and potential outputs

Bioenergy crops in the UK: Case studies on successful whole farm integration evidence pack

Energy from Waste: Characterisation of UK Waste Streams and Assessment of Energy from Waste Technology Opportunities - Request for Proposal

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary - WP1.3 - Final Waste Report

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary - WP2.2 - Technology Assessment

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary - WP3.3 - Technology System Improvement Opportunity Report

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary - WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary - WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Compatibility with CCS

Energy From Waste : Project Overview

Energy From Waste : WP1.1 - Current Waste Data and Collection Plan Report

Energy From Waste : WP1.2 - Initial Waste Assessment

Energy From Waste : WP1.3 - Final Waste Assessment

Energy From Waste : WP2.2- Appendix B - Batch anaerobic digestion assay for food waste and paper and card as well as their mixtures

Energy From Waste : WP2.2 - Appendix C - Thermal Waste Material Conversion Technology Test Report Gasification and Pyrolysis

Energy From Waste : WP2.2 - Appendix D - Power Generation

Energy From Waste : WP2.2 - Technology Assessment Report

Energy From Waste : WP3.1 - Report on Selected and Validated Models

Energy From Waste : WP3.2 - System Model Development Report

Energy From Waste : WP3.3 - Technology System Improvement Opportunity Report

Energy From Waste : WP3.3 - Technology System Improvement Opportunity Report - Executive Summary

Energy From Waste : WP3 and WP4 - Key Legislation and Constraints for Energy from Waste Technologies

Energy From Waste : WP4.1 - Project Framework Deliverable

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefit Case Report - Syn Gas for Grid Injection

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Appendices A and D-H to the main report (B1,2,and 3, and C are separate documents)

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Appendix B1 - Energy from Waste Technology Landscape Review - Executive Summary

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Appendix B2 - Energy from Waste Technology Landscape Review - Anaerobic Digestion

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Appendix B3 - Energy from Waste Technology Landscape Review - Advanced Thermal Technologies

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Appendix C - Pyrolysis and Gasification of Waste Review

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - main report

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Syn Gas for Fuels and Chemicals

Energy From Waste : WP4 -Initial financial model assumption list to promote discussion - Waste to Energy: High-level generic plant assumptions

ETI Insights Report - Bioenergy - Enabling UK biomass

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Infographic - 10 years to prepare for a low carbon transition - Bioenergy

Infographic - Targeting new and cleaner uses for wastes and biomass using gasification

Overview of the ETI’s Bioenergy Value Chain Model (BVCM) Capabilities

Targeting new and cleaner uses for wastes and biomass using gasification

Targeting new and cleaner uses for wastes and biomass using gasification - Presentation

Waste gasification with syngas clean up ? reaching commercial demonstration and future prospects in the wider bioenergy sector - Presentation