Citation |
Pérez-Ortiz, A., Borthwick, A.G.L., McNaughton, J. and Avdis, A. Characterization of the tidal resource in Rathlin Sound, Renewable Energy, 114 (A): 229-243, 2017. . Cite this using DataCite |
Author(s) |
Pérez-Ortiz, A., Borthwick, A.G.L., McNaughton, J. and Avdis, A. |
Project partner(s) |
University of Edinburgh, General Electric Renewable Energy, Imperial College London |
Publisher |
Renewable Energy, 114 (A): 229-243 |
DOI |
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Abstract |
Tidal resource assessment is presented for Rathlin Sound, located between Rathlin Island and the northeast coast of Northern Ireland. The flow is simulated in 2D, using the shallow water equations. For an M-2 tide, the natural flow conditions exhibit local spatial mean and maximum flow speeds of 2 and 3 m/s. Upper limits to power extraction are about 298 MW for M-2 and 330 MW for M-2+S-2 tidal signals (different to undisturbed kinetic power and power naturally dissipated at the seabed). An analytical model of a channel connecting two infinite ocean basins under-predicts maximum power extracted in Rathlin Sound due to changes in head driving the flow and the existence of an alternative flow path. At maximum power extracted, there is substantial reduction in mean flow speeds in the strait and to the south-east of Rathlin Sound. In the strait, maximum power is reduced by 14% and 36% for blockage ratios of 80% and 60%. Power extraction both offshore of the island and in the strait yields higher power generation rates than isolated extraction. Resource assessments for Rathlin Sound are generally in good agreement with those for an idealised strait between an island and landmass.
Highlights- Tidal resource characterization of Rathlin Sound, a coastal site defined as an island near a landmass.
- Undisturbed kinetic or dissipated power do not approximate maximum power extracted.
- Numerical results exceed those from an analytical channel model.
- Reduction in strait blockage by tidal farm reduces the maximum power extracted.
- Outcomes of Rathlin Sound agree with those of an idealised island near a landmass.
This work was partly funded via IDCORE, the Industrial Doctorate Centre for Offshore Renewable Energy, which trains research engineers whose work in conjunction with sponsoring companies aims to accelerate the deployment of offshore wind, wave and tidal-current technologies |
Associated Project(s) |
ETI-MA2003: Industrial Doctorate Centre for Offshore Renewable Energy (IDCORE) |
Associated Dataset(s) |
No associated datasets |
Associated Publication(s) |
A model to map levelised cost of energy for wave energy projects An Integrated Data Management Approach for Offshore Wind Turbine Failure Root Cause Analysis An investigation of the effects of wind-induced inclination on floating wind turbine dynamics: heave plate excursion Application of an offshore wind farm layout optimization methodology at Middelgrunden wind farm Characterisation of current and turbulence in the FloWave Ocean Energy Research Facility Comparison of Offshore Wind Farm Layout Optimization Using a Genetic Algorithm and a Particle Swarm Optimizer Component reliability test approaches for marine renewable energy Constraints Implementation in the Application of Reinforcement Learning to the Reactive Control of a Point Absorber Control of a Realistic Wave Energy Converter Model Using Least-Squares Policy Iteration Cost Reduction to Encourage Commercialisation of Marine in the UK Cumulative impact assessment of tidal stream energy extraction in the Irish Sea Design diagrams for wavelength discrepancy in tank testing with inconsistently scaled intermediate water depth Development of a Condition Monitoring System for an Articulated Wave Energy Converter Dynamic mooring simulation with Code(-)Aster with application to a floating wind turbine ETI Insights Report - Wave Energy Environmental interactions of tidal lagoons: A comparison of industry perspectives Exploring Marine Energy Potential in the UK Using a Whole Systems Modelling Approach Hybrid, Multi-Megawatt HVDC Transformer Topology Comparison for Future Offshore Wind Farms Hydrodynamic analysis of a ducted, open centre tidal stream turbine using blade element momentum theory Offshore wind farm electrical cable layout optimization Offshore wind installation vessels - A comparative assessment for UK offshore rounds 1 and 2 Optimisation of Offshore Wind Farms Using a Genetic Algorithm Quantifying uncertainty in acoustic measurements of tidal flows using a “Virtual” Doppler Current Profiler Re-creation of site-specific multi-directional waves with non-collinear current Reactive control of a two-body point absorber using reinforcement learning Reactive control of a wave energy converter using artificial neural networks Reliability and O & M sensitivity analysis as a consequence of site specific characteristics for wave energy converters Reliability prediction for offshore renewable energy: Data driven insights Resource characterization of sites in the vicinity of an island near a landmass Review and application of Rainflow residue processing techniques for accurate fatigue damage estimation Sensitivity analysis of offshore wind farm operation and maintenance cost and availability Simulating Extreme Directional Wave Conditions Testing Marine Renewable Energy Devices in an Advanced Multi-Directional Combined Wave-Current Environment Testing the robustness of optimal access vessel fleet selection for operation and maintenance of offshore wind farms The Industrial Doctorate Centre for Offshore Renewable Energy(IDCORE) - Case Studies The SPAIR method: Isolating incident and reflected directional wave spectra in multidirectional wave basins The effects of wind-induced inclination on the dynamics ofsemi-submersible floating wind turbines in the time domain The power-capture of a nearshore, modular, flap-type wave energy converter in regular waves UK offshore wind cost optimisation: top head mass (Presentation to All Energy, 10th May 2017) |
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