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High Hydrogen - Basis of Design Document for HSL WP2 Task 2 Test rig for ETI

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Abstract:

This document provides the rationale for the design and manufacture of the test rig forming Work Package 2 Task 2. This document is one of two for the circular duct experiments and provided the details of the test rig, what parameters it has been designed for to support the test program.

The rig will provide an experimental facility to investigate the flame out of CCGT/CCGE systems and the consequences of unburnt fuel passing through the turbine (in the CCGT case) and into the exhaust system. In such circumstances the maximum hydrogen concentration in the downstream mixture is not expected to exceed 10-12% v/v hydrogen (when fuelled with pure hydrogen), and be at temperatures of the order of 400–600°C, depending on the exhaust composition and the degree of compression achieved in the compressor. For CCGE applications the hydrogen concentration may be higher by up toa factor of two. If re-ignition in the exhaust system is then assumed to occur, the project seeks to assess the potential consequences, particularly with reference to the flame acceleration and the detonation propensity of the air/fuel mixtures. This rig provides a reduced scale model of an actual turbine exhaust system such that the appropriate scaling criteria can be identified to enable predictions to be made of the hazards at full scale.

The rig can also contain a simulated heat exchanger so that its effect on initiating detonations can be examined as a precursor to the definitive heat exchanger tests proposed for the WP2.3 test rig using an actual heat exchanger but scaled down to a representative size

Publication Year:

2014

Publisher:

ETI

Author(s):

Rattigan, W. and Moodie, K.

Energy Category

Language:

English

File Type:

application/pdf

File Size:

2508093 B

Rights:

Energy Technologies Institute Open Licence for Materials

Rights Overview:

The Energy Technologies Institute is making this document available to use under the Energy Technologies Institute Open Licence for Materials. Please refer to the Energy Technologies Institute website for the terms and conditions of this licence. The Information is licensed "as is" and the Energy Technologies Institute excludes all representations, warranties, obligations and liabilities in relation to the Information to the maximum extent permitted by law. The Energy Technologies Institute is not liable for any errors or omissions in the Information and shall not be liable for any loss, injury or damage of any kind caused by its use. This exclusion of liability includes, but is not limited to, any direct, indirect, special, incidental, consequential, punitive, or exemplary damages in each case such as loss of revenue, data, anticipated profits, and lost business. The Energy Technologies Institute does not guarantee the continued supply of the Information. Notwithstanding any statement to the contrary contained on the face of this document, the Energy Technologies Institute confirms that it has the right to publish this document.

Further information:

N/A

Region:

United Kingdom

Publication Type:

Technical Report

Subject:

Technology

Theme(s):

Carbon Capture and Storage