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Macro DE - Macro DE WP5.4 : Summary Report


Citation Woods, P. Macro DE - Macro DE WP5.4 : Summary Report, ETI, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5286/UKERC.EDC.000283.
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Author(s) Woods, P.
Project partner(s) Caterpillar, Electricité de France SA (EDF SA), University of Manchester
Publisher ETI
DOI https://doi.org/10.5286/UKERC.EDC.000283
Download DE_DE2002_6.pdf document type
Abstract The Government’s recently published heat strategy identifies two pathways for the long-term reduction in Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emissions from energy for heating buildings and provision of domestic hot water:
  • the use of district heating (DH) supplied by a range of low carbon heat sources
  • the use of individual heat pumps supplied by a largely decarbonised electricity grid
The Government recognises that in high density urban areas DH is likely to be more cost effective and that in rural areas DH is not a practical solution. This leaves a large proportion of the country where either option would be feasible technically but where there is considerable uncertainty as to which option is preferable from both a cost and CO2 perspective.

The Macro District Energy (DE) project has been able to establish the cost of heat supply and the CO2 emissions for a range of characteristic zones which represent the urban and suburban areas within Great Britain

This summary report describes the work packages and their outcomes, and makes recommendations for future work, particularly covering issues found, but not explored, in this project.
Associated Project(s) ETI-DE2002: Macro Distributed Energy
Associated Dataset(s) No associated datasets
Associated Publication(s)

Macro DE - An Assessment of the GB Benefits Associated with Potential DE Technology Development

Macro DE - Application of Energy Centre Design Tool to Characteristic Zones

Macro DE - Description of design methodology and tool effectiveness

Macro DE - Design Practice Characterisation Report

Macro DE - Development of a methodology to calculate energy demand

Macro DE - District Heating Network (DHN) Design and Algorithm Verification

Macro DE - Energy Demand Analysis in Great Britain

Macro DE - Executive Summary - DE2002 / WP2.0: Development of a methodology to calculate energy demand

Macro DE - Executive Summary - DE2002 / WP2.3: Energy Demand Analysis in GB

Macro DE - Executive Summary - DE2002 / WP3.3: Technology Development Opportunities

Macro DE - Executive Summary - DE2002 / WP5.1: GB Benefits Case for Macro DE

Macro DE - GB Benefits Case for Macro Distributed Energy

Macro DE - Macro DE Technology Assessment Criteria

Macro DE - Project Baseline Objectives

Macro DE - Technology Development Opportunities