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Carbon Burnout Project - Coal Fineness Effects

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Abstract:

This document is a report for the project titled 'Carbon Burnout Project - Coal Fineness Effects'.

Carbon-in-ash presents an obvious cost to coal-fired generation plant in terms of lost fuel. High levels of carbon-in-ash can also inhibit the efficiency of electrostatic precipitators, which in turn can lead to increased particulate emissions, while the potential for selling fly-ash is dependent upon the level of carbon in the ash and excessive levels can result in additional disposal costs.

The aim of DTI project 226 has been to establish good quality plant and rig data to demonstrate the effect of changing coal fineness on carbon burnout in a controlled manner, which can then be used to support computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and engineering models of the process. The project was designed to achieve this through:

  • Full-scale boiler trials.
  • 1MWth combustion test facility (CTF) trials at Powergen's Power Technology Centre.
  • Laboratory tests of fuel and fly ash samples produced by the plant and rig trials, at Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine (ICSTM).
  • The full scale plant trials were successfully completed at Powergen's Kingsnorth Power Station, establishing plant data that demonstrates the effect of changing coal fineness on carbon burnout in a controlled manner. A full set of tests were also completed on Powergen's CTF, operating with four different fuel grind sizes. During these tests both carbon-in-ash and NOX levels were seen to increase with increasing fuel particle size.

    This report is divided into the following sections:
    1. Introduction
    2. Programme of Work
    3. Discussion of Results
    4. Conclusions
    5. Future Work
    6. Acknowledgements
    7. References
    8. Figures

    Publication Year:

    2004

    Publisher:

    Department of Trade and Industry

    DOI:

    No DOI minted

    Author(s):

    Colechin, M

    Language:

    English

    File Type:

    application/pdf

    File Size:

    327004 B

    Rights:

    Rights not recorded

    Rights Overview:

    Rights are not recorded within the edc, check the data source for details

    Further information:

    N/A

    Region:

    United Kingdom

    Publication Type:

    Technical Report

    Theme(s):

    Placeholder Theme

    Related Dataset(s):

    No related datasets