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Energy From Waste : Executive Summary


Citation ETI Energy From Waste : Executive Summary, ETI, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5286/UKERC.EDC.000453.
Cite this using DataCite
Author(s) ETI
Project partner(s) ETI
Publisher ETI
DOI https://doi.org/10.5286/UKERC.EDC.000453
Download BIO_DE2001_40.pdf document type
Abstract The objective of the Distributed Energy (DE) Programme is to increase the up-take of DE through the development of integrated systems in order to reduce through-life costs, improve ease of installation and increase efficiency in the combined generation of heat and electricity. Within this programme framework the Energy from Waste project seeks to quantify the opportunity for the use of UK Waste arisings as a fuel to be used in the combined generation of heat and electricity.The UK generates around 330 million tonnes of waste per annum, of which around 90 million tonnes is energy bearing. Government legislation seeks to incentivise the diversion of waste from landfill through the existing landfill tax and landfill diversion targets. In parallel the UK is committed to reducing its GHG emissions by 80% by 2050 and supplying 15% of its energy demands from renewable sources by 2020. These drivers lead to a requirement for technology solutions which enable wastes to be used as a cost effective, low carbon and indigenous energy resource for the UK. The Energy from Waste FRP was commissioned to address these requirements and identify potential opportunities for a large scale demonstration project in this area.

This overview summarises the key findings from the work packages (Waste Assessment, Technology Assessment, Technology Performance Monitoring and Assessment, and UK Benefits Case) and recommends the next steps.

To achieve the benefits described, considerable technical development and demonstration is required, particularly around the end-to-end waste to power generation system integration of advanced thermal conversion technologies. The collaborative structure and ability to bring together a range of cross disciplinary skills would uniquely positionthe ETI to enable the successful development and demonstration of an advanced thermal conversion process with integrated gas clean up.

It should be noted that the scope of the Energy from Waste FRP is focused on the generation of heat and power from waste, looking outside this scope the consortium identified a number of additional areas that could add value in the future. These are:
  • Low cost heat networks
  • The use of syn-gas generated from EfW technologies to create fuels / chemicals 
  • The use of pyrolysis to create transport fuels 
  • The injection of bio-gas and syn-gas from EfW technologies into the gas grid 
  • The injection of bio-gas and syn-gas from EfW technologies into the gas grid with CCS
Associated Project(s) ETI-DE2001: Energy from Waste
Associated Dataset(s) No associated datasets
Associated Publication(s)

Advanced waste gasification, future strategies and potential outputs

Bioenergy crops in the UK: Case studies on successful whole farm integration evidence pack

Energy from Waste: Characterisation of UK Waste Streams and Assessment of Energy from Waste Technology Opportunities - Request for Proposal

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary - WP1.3 - Final Waste Report

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary - WP2.2 - Technology Assessment

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary - WP3.3 - Technology System Improvement Opportunity Report

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary - WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case

Energy From Waste : Executive Summary - WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Compatibility with CCS

Energy From Waste : Project Overview

Energy From Waste : WP1.1 - Current Waste Data and Collection Plan Report

Energy From Waste : WP1.2 - Initial Waste Assessment

Energy From Waste : WP1.3 - Final Waste Assessment

Energy From Waste : WP2.2- Appendix B - Batch anaerobic digestion assay for food waste and paper and card as well as their mixtures

Energy From Waste : WP2.2 - Appendix C - Thermal Waste Material Conversion Technology Test Report Gasification and Pyrolysis

Energy From Waste : WP2.2 - Appendix D - Power Generation

Energy From Waste : WP2.2 - Technology Assessment Report

Energy From Waste : WP3.1 - Report on Selected and Validated Models

Energy From Waste : WP3.2 - System Model Development Report

Energy From Waste : WP3.3 - Technology System Improvement Opportunity Report

Energy From Waste : WP3.3 - Technology System Improvement Opportunity Report - Executive Summary

Energy From Waste : WP3 and WP4 - Key Legislation and Constraints for Energy from Waste Technologies

Energy From Waste : WP4.1 - Project Framework Deliverable

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefit Case Report - Syn Gas for Grid Injection

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Appendices A and D-H to the main report (B1,2,and 3, and C are separate documents)

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Appendix B1 - Energy from Waste Technology Landscape Review - Executive Summary

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Appendix B2 - Energy from Waste Technology Landscape Review - Anaerobic Digestion

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Appendix B3 - Energy from Waste Technology Landscape Review - Advanced Thermal Technologies

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Appendix C - Pyrolysis and Gasification of Waste Review

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - A Review of Biomass to Liquid Fuels via Pyrolysis Oil

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - main report

Energy From Waste : WP4.2 - UK Benefits Case - Syn Gas for Fuels and Chemicals

Energy From Waste : WP4 -Initial financial model assumption list to promote discussion - Waste to Energy: High-level generic plant assumptions

ETI Insights Report - Bioenergy - Enabling UK biomass

ETI Insights Report - Insights into the future UK Bioenergy Sector, gained using the ETI’s Bioenergy Value Chain Model (BVCM)

Infographic - 10 years to prepare for a low carbon transition - Bioenergy

Infographic - Targeting new and cleaner uses for wastes and biomass using gasification

Overview of the ETI’s Bioenergy Value Chain Model (BVCM) Capabilities

Targeting new and cleaner uses for wastes and biomass using gasification

Targeting new and cleaner uses for wastes and biomass using gasification - Presentation

Waste gasification with syngas clean up ? reaching commercial demonstration and future prospects in the wider bioenergy sector - Presentation